1.allow1
allow sb. to do sth.
Mother allowed2 me to go out last night.
Teachers dont allow students to talk in class.
allow doing
They dont allow smoking3.
No one allows4 smoking.
be allowed to do sth.
Students should be allowed to make decisions5 for themselves6.
I am allowed to play games every day.
No one was7 allowed to have a rest just now.
2.care8 about worry about be serious9 about
3.clean up stay up
4. agree10 to, agree with
agree 可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,汉译都是赞同,但实质含义不同。作不及物动词时,agree to 为参加者对建议表示赞同,agree with 指两个人或两个人以上的人协调一致,持同一建议,agree on 是双方商定。比如:
He agreed11 to my plan12.
他赞同了我的计划。
Do you agree to this arrangement13?
你赞同这个安排吗?
I agree with you.
我赞同你的建议。
I agree with/to what you said14.
我赞同你说的。
Both sides15 agreed on these terms.
双方都赞同这类条件。
agree 作为及物动词,后可接从句、不定式,是想、答应、觉得的意思。agree 是与 on 连用,后接动名词,也是想、答应、觉得的意思。比如:
We agreed that he would16 go.
大家答应他去。
I agreed to help you with the work.
我想助你做这一工作。
He agreed to come on Friday.
他答应星期五来。
He agreed on coming on Friday.
5.get in the way of 妨碍,妨碍
Can technology17 get in the way of Learning18?
Playing basketball can get in the way of my study.
6.spend的使用方法
spend可用于spend time/money+on+名词或spend time/money+(in)+动词-ing短语。
She spends half her money on clothes.她把一半钱花在衣服上。
She spends her whole19 life20 looking after children.她的一生都用来照料孩子了。
spend 可以表示度过
I should be allowed to spend time with my friends.
Where are you spending your vacation21?